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转闭器对抗小便失禁的迷你:一个随机对照试验
Rodrigo Bartilloti Barachisio Lisboa1, Marcelo de Arruda Faber1, Glaucia Miranda Varella Pereira1
1From the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas (SP), Brazil.
Urogynecology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
|September 22, 2023
概括
转闭器 (TOT) 吊带在治疗压力尿失禁时,与单切口吊带 (SIS) 相比,表现出更好的结果. 托特吊带导致了患者报告的更好的改善和更少的网状侵蚀.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 妇科 妇科医生 妇科
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
背景情况:
- 压力尿失禁 (SUI) 影响了大量女性.
- 中泌尿道是SUI的常见手术治疗方法.
- 单切口串 (SIS) 提供了一种侵入性较小的方法,但与传统的中尿道串相比,它们的有效性因设备而异.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估Solyx SIS是否与Obtryx转闭器 (TOT) 吊链在治疗SUI方面不劣.
- 为了比较患者报告的结果和两个杆类型之间的手术结果.
主要方法:
- 一项前性随机对照试验,涉及114名患有SUI的女性.
- 患者被随机分配到接受Obtrix-halo TOT吊带 (n=58) 或Solyx SIS (n=56) 的患者中.
- 评估的结果包括患者整体改善印象 (PGI-I),国王健康问卷 (KHQ) 评分,主观改善和手术后6个月和12个月的手术并发症.
主要成果:
- 两组在6个月和12个月后显示PGI-I显著改善 (P=0.001).
- 托特子组在6个月后报告了更高的主观改善 (P=0.006),并在12个月后在失禁影响,身体限制和严重程度领域 (P<0.05) 报告了更好的KHQ得分.
- 在SIS组中,网格侵蚀明显高于SIS组 (P=0.006),在重新运行率上没有显著差异.
结论:
- 在患者报告的结果和12个月的主观改善方面,Obtryx-halo TOT吊带优于Solyx SIS.
- 索利克斯SIS与更高的网状侵蚀率有关.
- 这些发现表明,TOT方法可能为SUI治疗提供更好的长期结果,而不是这种特定的SIS设备.
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