痴呆症患者住院后与体力活动相关的性别,疼痛和功能
Ashley Kuzmik1, Marie Boltz1, Barbara Resnick2
1Ross and Nese College of Nursing, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Alzheimer disease and associated disorders
|September 22, 2023
概括
疼痛管理和身体功能是影响痴呆症患者住院后身体活动水平的关键因素. 解决这些问题可以帮助改善活动参与度.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 身体活动对于保持老年人的健康和功能至关重要,特别是那些患有痴呆症的人.
- 住院治疗可能会导致脱节和减少体力活动,对痴呆症患者构成风险.
研究的目的:
- 确定与痴呆症患者住院后身体活动水平相关的因素.
- 了解这种人群中疼痛,身体功能,性别和活动水平之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 分析了244名参与随机对照试验的痴呆症患者的数据.
- 使用多重线性回归来评估与客观体力活动水平 (久坐,低,中等,剧烈) 的关联.
主要成果:
- 久坐不动行为与疼痛增加有关;低活动与疼痛减少和更高的身体功能有关.
- 适度活动与改善的身体功能相关,在男性中更为普遍.
- 对于强烈活动水平,没有发现任何显著因素.
结论:
- 疼痛管理和提高个体身体功能对于促进痴呆症患者住院后的身体活动至关重要.
- 性别也可能在影响活动水平方面发挥作用.
- 干预措施应考虑这些因素,以支持出院后的体育活动.
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