托管家庭母亲的案例工作者文件:加利福尼亚州的一个案例研究
Andrea Lane Eastman1, Mayra K Cazares-Minero2, Lindsey Palmer3
1Children's Data Network, Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; California Child Welfare Indicators Project, School of Social Welfare, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Child abuse & neglect
|September 22, 2023
概括
许多寄养家庭的年轻母亲在儿童保护系统 (CPS) 的记录中没有被识别出来. 文档得到了显著的改进,但需要针对非未成年人依赖者在不那么严格的安置中进行有针对性的外展.
科学领域:
- 儿童福利研究 儿童福利研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
背景情况:
- 寄养的年轻人经常成为父母.
- 美国法律规定,照顾父母的父母必须记录在案.
- 儿童保护系统 (CPS) 准确的文档对于服务提供至关重要,但仍然未经验证.
研究的目的:
- 用加利福尼亚州的出生记录记录寄养的年轻母亲.
- 为了确定CPS记录识别这些母亲的准确性.
- 为了比较确定的和未确定的母亲的特征和位置.
主要方法:
- 将15至21岁的母亲的重要出生记录 (2014年,2019年) 与CPS记录联系起来.
- 可能与3199名在护理中的母亲相匹配.
- 使用双变量统计和千平方测试来比较群体和趋势.
主要成果:
- 三分之一的照顾母亲 (n=1136) 在CPS记录中没有被识别出来.
- 确定的母亲的比例从50% (2014) 增加到71.5% (2019).
- 不小的家属和那些在监督独立生活的人更有可能被错误分类.
结论:
- 产妇在CPS记录中往往没有记录,尽管有所改善.
- 非未成年人受托人,特别是那些在不那么严格的安置中的人,需要有针对性的支持和服务.
- 加强识别和支持对于养育寄养中的青少年至关重要.
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