关于堕胎的透明度 在产科和妇科住院计划网站上的堕胎培训
Aishwarya Karlapudi1, Radhika Rible1, Kavita Vinekar2
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Contraception
|September 22, 2023
概括
三分之二的产科和妇科住院计划在线分享堕胎培训信息. 在禁止堕胎的州,近一半的计划缺乏这种透明度,影响申请人的决定.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 生殖健康政策 生殖健康政策
背景情况:
- 罗伊诉韦德案的推翻引发了人们对计划生育和堕胎培训在住院计划中的可用性方面的担忧.
- 申请人越来越多地寻求有关堕胎培训的信息,使计划的透明度至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估公众在产科和妇科住院计划中获得堕胎培训信息的可用性.
- 为了比较有和没有堕胎禁令的州的信息可访问性.
主要方法:
- 系统的互联网搜索产科和妇科住院计划网站.
- 从公共住院计划数据库中抽取数据.
- 分析截至2022年11月全面或近乎全面禁止堕胎的州.
主要成果:
- 在293个 (67.2%) 的产科和妇科住院项目中,有197个提供了在线堕胎培训信息.
- 与合法堕胎 (71%) 的州相比,禁止堕胎的州的计划不太可能提供公共信息 (53%).
- 有公共信息的节目更有可能是学术性的,并且女性居民的比例更高.
结论:
- 很多产科和妇科实习生计划没有公布堕胎培训的细节.
- 在禁止堕胎的州设有计划的缺乏透明度,妨碍了居住申请人的知情决策.
- 有必要加强对堕胎培训的透明度,以支持医疗学员.
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