对LGBT+癌症患者的息和终身护理:解决问题的范围和确定解决方案
Merel van Klinken1, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek1
1Department of Oncological Rehabilitation at Novicare, Haarlem, the Netherlands.
Seminars in oncology nursing
|September 22, 2023
概括
女同性恋,男同性恋,双性恋和跨性别者 (LGBT+) 个人经历了医疗保健的不平等,由于歧视而接受了低于最佳的息治疗. 解决这些独特的需求需要改善护理教育和实践,以实现公平的终身护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健中的差异
- 抚慰性护理研究研究
- 在LGBT+健康平等方面.
背景情况:
- 女同性恋,男同性恋,双性恋和跨性别者 (LGBT+) 面临着严重的医疗保健不平等.
- 对于LGBT+人群来说,与他们的需求相比,缓和和终身护理的获取和质量并不理想.
- 尽管有全球决议,但歧视和边缘化仍然存在,阻碍了公平的息护理.
研究的目的:
- 确定LGBT+个人的息和终身护理方面的独特挑战.
- 探索潜在的解决方案,以改善对这一群体的护理.
- 提供与护理实践的直接联系,以加强息护理的提供.
主要方法:
- 相关期刊文章的文献评论.
- 纳入作者经验和专业知识.
- 基于讨论的问题和解决方案的范围.
主要成果:
- 关于LGBT+人群的特定息护理需求的研究有限.
- 歧视和边缘化是足够的终身护理的主要障碍.
- 瘤护士需要在沟通,评估和文化意识方面获得更好的教育.
结论:
- 瘤护士在支持LGBT+患者及其照顾者方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 实施LGBT+包容性教育和培训对于改善患者治疗结果至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来将这种培训纳入护理课程.
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