号角即兴表演的生态动态
1Faculty of Fine Arts and Music, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. mdskrooney@gmail.com.
Cognitive processing
|September 22, 2023
概括
音乐即兴表演展示了与环境的熟练接触. 本研究使用体现认知科学,生态和动态系统方法来探索实时音乐创作中的身体-乐器-环境关系.
科学领域:
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 音乐学 音乐学 音乐学
- 嵌入式认知 嵌入式认知
背景情况:
- 音乐即兴表演展示了人类与环境的复杂互动.
- 了解即兴演奏需要检查音乐家实时生成的音乐材料.
- 现有的研究往往忽略了即兴音乐制作中的物理和环境相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索即兴活动的更广泛方面,重点关注身体与仪器和环境的相互作用.
- 将体现认知科学的原则,特别是生态和动态系统方法,应用于音乐即兴演奏的研究.
- 倡导"E"方法 (嵌入式,嵌入式,扩展式,主动式) 在理解即兴表演方面.
主要方法:
- 引入负担的概念来解释即兴者与环境的关系.
- 应用动态系统视角来分析喇演奏家与其乐器和环境的协调.
- 将即兴表演者视为一个适应性,自我组织的系统,应对约束.
主要成果:
- 表演突出了即兴音乐家与周围环境之间的双向关系.
- 动态系统分析揭示了吹号手的身体,乐器和环境是如何协调的.
- 进步的特点是,在一个约束系统中,自我组织的行为.
结论:
- 这项研究支持了体现认知科学原则的实用性,以了解音乐即兴演奏.
- 身体 - 乐器 - 环境的关系对于对即兴表演有洞察力的观点至关重要.
- 4E (嵌入式,嵌入式,扩展式,启用式) 框架提供了即兴音乐活动的全面视图.
相关概念视频
Problem-Solving: Tuning of a Guitar String
459
In the case of stringed instruments like the guitar, the elastic property that determines the speed of the sound produced is its linear mass density or the mass per unit length. This is simply called the linear density. If the string's linear density is constant along the string, then the linear density is simply the total mass divided by the total length.
The string's wave speed can be regulated by varying the linear density. Tension is the other property that determines the speed of...
The string's wave speed can be regulated by varying the linear density. Tension is the other property that determines the speed of...
459
Ecological Disturbance
17.1K
An ecological disturbance is a temporary disruption in the environment resulting from abiotic, biotic, or anthropogenic factors, causing a pronounced change in an ecosystem. The impact of an ecological disturbance, which can depend on its intensity, frequency, and spatial distribution, plays a significant role in shaping the species diversity within the ecosystem.
17.1K
Sound as Pressure Waves
2.4K
Sound waves, which are longitudinal waves, can be modeled as the displacement amplitude varying as a function of the spatial and temporal coordinates. As a column of the medium is displaced, its successive columns are also displaced. As the successive displacements differ relatively, a pressure difference with the surrounding pressure is created. The gauge pressure varies across the medium.
The pressure fluctuation depends on the difference in displacements between the successive points in the...
The pressure fluctuation depends on the difference in displacements between the successive points in the...
2.4K
Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract III: Percussion
490
The respiratory system, fundamental to life, consists of complex structures responsible for gas exchange. The percussion assessment is critical to understanding this system's health and functionality. This non-invasive assessment technique allows healthcare providers to evaluate the density or aeration of the lungs, thereby identifying potential abnormalities.
Percussion in Respiratory Assessment
Percussion evaluates underlying tissue composition with audible and tactile vibrations,...
Percussion in Respiratory Assessment
Percussion evaluates underlying tissue composition with audible and tactile vibrations,...
490
Interference and Decay
160
Forgetting is a complex cognitive phenomenon influenced by several factors, among which interference and decay are particularly prominent. These processes explain why individuals often struggle to retrieve specific information from memory, leading to lapses in recall that can be observed in everyday situations.
Interference occurs when competing memories hinder the retrieval of particular information. It can be classified into two types: proactive and retroactive interference. Proactive...
Interference occurs when competing memories hinder the retrieval of particular information. It can be classified into two types: proactive and retroactive interference. Proactive...
160
Sound Waves: Resonance
2.6K
Resonance is produced depending on the boundary conditions imposed on a wave. Resonance can be produced in a string under tension with symmetrical boundary conditions (i.e., has a node at each end). A node is defined as a fixed point where the string does not move. The symmetrical boundary conditions result in some frequencies resonating and producing standing waves, while other frequencies interfere destructively. Sound waves can resonate in a hollow tube, and the frequencies of the sound...
2.6K


