在护理人员中对知识,自我效能和对预防自杀的态度的调查
Kuan Chin Huang1, Shiow-Rong Jeang1, Hsing-Ling Hsieh2
1Department of Nursing, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
BMC medical education
|September 22, 2023
概括
年轻的护士表现出更好的自杀预防知识,自我效能和态度. 建议针对老年,有经验和非精神病护理人员进行有针对性的教育,以改善自杀预防策略.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 预防自杀是护理护理的一个关键方面.
- 了解影响护士准备的因素对于有效的干预至关重要.
- 人口特征可能会影响护士预防自杀的能力.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士的人口特征与他们的知识,自我效能和对预防自杀的态度之间的关系.
- 确定可能需要加强自杀预防培训的特定护士组.
主要方法:
- 对778名护士进行了一项横截面描述性研究.
- 通过问卷收集的数据包括人口统计,预防自杀的知识,自我效能和态度.
- 使用相关性分析来检查变量之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 护士的年龄,经验,部门,教育和护理经验与他们的自杀预防知识,自我效能和态度有关.
- 年轻和经验较少的护士表现出更高水平的知识,自我效能和积极的态度.
- 有自杀预防教育和先前护理经验的护士表现出更好的结果.
结论:
- 年轻,经验较少,精神病护士通常拥有卓越的知识,自我效能,以及关于预防自杀的态度.
- 需要加强对老年,更有经验和非精神病护士的自杀预防教育.
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