对利益相关者的态度对个性化提供者选择和患者-治疗师匹配的定性分析
James F Boswell1, Carly M Schwartzman2, Michael J Constantino3
1Department of Psychology, University at Albany, State University of New York, 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY, 12222, USA. jboswell@albany.edu.
Administration and policy in mental health
|September 23, 2023
概括
患者和治疗师支持使用针对个性化心理健康护理的有效性数据,但强调考虑其他因素以及最佳提供者匹配的结果记录.
科学领域:
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 心理健康护理中的个性化医学旨在改善治疗结果.
- 基于测量的护理 (MBC) 和特定问题的数据可以为病例分配提供信息.
- 现有的治疗师选择方法可能无法充分利用有效性数据.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者和治疗师对使用治疗师有效性数据进行病例分配的观点.
- 了解利益相关者对治疗个性化策略的看法.
- 确定影响患者和治疗师在提供者选择中的偏好因素.
主要方法:
- 与8名患者和8名治疗师进行了半结构化的定性访谈.
- 采访数据被转录和分析,使用协商一致的定性研究和基础理论.
- 分析的重点是患者喜欢的提供者特征和治疗师选择经验.
主要成果:
- 大多数患者希望在线提供者提供更具体的信息,包括结果记录和个人特征.
- 所有患者都很舒服地根据经验相匹配的建议选择提供者.
- 治疗师发现结果数据对匹配有用,但强调考虑其他因素;所有人都愿意在首选提供者名单上.
结论:
- 患者和治疗师都普遍认为,治疗师有效性数据对于个性化心理健康护理是积极的.
- 利益相关者一致认为,有效性数据应该补充供应商选择,而不仅仅是决定供应商选择.
- 这些发现支持实施数据驱动的患者-治疗师匹配策略.
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