[父亲的负面分娩经历与父亲产后抑郁症的风险增加有关]
Eva Courtois1, Jaqueline Wendland2
1Université Paris Cité, LPPS, 71, avenue Edouard-Vaillant, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Gynecologie, obstetrique, fertilite & senologie
|September 23, 2023
概括
第一次父亲的负面分娩经历与产后抑郁症增加和安全感降低有关. 在产前期对父亲的支持对他们的福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 产后期对父母的心理健康和福祉有重大影响.
- 父亲在分娩期间的经历越来越多地被认为是他们适应父母身份的重要因素.
- 关于分娩经历对法国首次父亲的具体影响的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查 primiparous 父亲的分娩经历如何影响他们的产后抑郁水平.
- 评估分娩经验对父亲父母自力更生能力的影响.
- 调查分娩经验与父亲产后安全感之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在法国,一组由250名初婚父亲组成的队列完成了社会人口调查问卷.
- 参与者使用爱丁堡产后抑郁症量表 (EPDS) 进行评估.
- 使用了第一次父亲问卷 (FTFQ),家长期望调查 (PES) 和家长产后安全感工具 (PPSSi).
主要成果:
- 负面的分娩经历与更高的产后抑郁症状率相关 (P<.001).
- 负面的出生经历与较低的产后安全水平有显著的关联 (P<.001).
- 没有发现分娩经验和父母的自我效能之间有显著的关系 (P=0.09).
结论:
- 父亲的分娩经历可以深刻地影响他们的分娩后调整,反映了母亲所看到的效应.
- 解决父亲的分娩经历对于预防产后抑郁症和增强父亲的安全感至关重要.
- 在整个产前期为父亲提供有针对性的支持对于积极的父亲调整和儿童家庭关系至关重要.
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