韩国妇女对创伤性分娩的看法:一种定性描述性研究
1College of Nursing, Dong-A University, Busan, South Korea.
BMC pregnancy and childbirth
|September 23, 2023
概括
创伤性分娩对妇女产生重大影响.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 产科 产科 产科 产科 产科
背景情况:
- 与分娩相关的创伤后应激障碍 (CB-PTSD) 是一种公认的疾病.
- 全球对创伤性分娩的研究正在增加,但在韩国的研究有限.
- 了解女性对创伤性分娩的看法对于母亲的心理健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索韩国女性对创伤性分娩的不同看法.
- 识别导致CB-PTSD的以人为中心和以社会为中心的因素.
- 为改善母亲心理健康提供文化敏感干预措施的信息.
主要方法:
- 涉及9名患有高PTSD风险的女性的定性描述性研究 (IES-R-K > 24).
- 采访是在孩子出生后的1-11年进行的.
- 半结构面试成绩单的专题分析.
主要成果:
- 两个主要主题出现了:以人为中心的因素 (疼痛,内,身份冲突,受损的女性) 和以社会为中心的因素 (受到威胁的尊严,破坏的关系).
- 韩国文化因素,如过度的母性和外表主义,以及痛苦和缺乏支持,影响了经验.
- 调查结果突出了创伤性分娩后的心理痛苦和关系冲突.
结论:
- 创伤性分娩会给女性带来重大的心理和关系后果.
- 临床干预必须解决妇女的看法,并促进尊重分娩环境.
- 需要开发以女性为中心的干预措施,以缓解CB-PTSD并增强母亲的心理健康.
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