对慢性病患者营养不良的全球研究格局进行映射:可视化分析
Muna H Shakhshir1,2,3, Divya Vanoh4, Mohanad Hassan5,6
1Department of Nutrition, An-Najah National University Hospital, Nablus, 44839, Palestine. muna.shakhshir@gmail.com.
Journal of health, population, and nutrition
|September 23, 2023
概括
这项研究分析了823篇关于慢性病 (CKD) 和营养不良的文章,揭示了对血液透析患者的蛋白质能量浪费和饮食蛋白质摄入量的日益关注. 进一步研究饮食疗法的进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 慢性病 (CKD) 是全球主要的健康问题,经常导致营养不良,其特点是蛋白质能量耗尽和营养缺乏.
- 慢性病患者的营养不良加剧了死亡风险和疾病负担.
- 了解CKD和营养不良的研究趋势对于推进患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对慢性病 (CKD) 和营养不良的研究进行文献计量和视觉分析.
- 识别当前的研究状况,最近的进展和该领域的新兴模式.
- 绘制关于CKD和营养不良的研究网络的地图.
主要方法:
- 利用Scopus数据库确定2003年至2022年间对CKD的研究.
- 过的出版物专门讨论CKD和营养不良之间的关系.
- 通过使用VOSviewer 1.6.19和Microsoft Excel 2013进行了文献计量分析和可视化.
主要成果:
- 在50588份CKD相关文件中,确定了823篇文章,重点关注CKD与营养不良之间的联系.
- 美国 (21.02%),意大利 (10.09%),瑞典 (6.80%),巴西 (6.56%) 和中国 (6.20%) 是最具生产力的国家.
- 主要研究主题包括血液透析患者的营养不良,其预测因素,心血管风险和饮食蛋白质摄入量.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了对CKD和营养不良研究的第一个图书统计和可视化分析.
- 新兴趋势突出了血液透析患者的蛋白质能量浪费,预测因素和饮食蛋白质摄入量.
- 建议对CKD第1-5期的饮食治疗进行干预研究,以告知研究人员,营养师和科医生.
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