新生儿的早期结局 住院的新生儿患有美吸收综合征
Isha Bhandari1, Kalpana Karmacharya Malla1, Brajesh Raj Chaudhary1
1Department of Pediatrics, College of Medical Sciences and Teaching Hospital.
Journal of Nepal Health Research Council
|September 24, 2023
概括
吸附综合征是新生儿呼吸困扰的常见原因,特别是在发展中国家. 母亲因素,如尿路感染和高血压在primigravida母亲是相关的风险.
科学领域:
- 新生儿科学 新生儿科学
- 儿科呼吸系统医学 儿科呼吸系统医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 吸附综合征 (MAS) 是新生儿呼吸困难的主要原因之一.
- MAS发病率仍然很高,特别是在发展中国家.
- 了解MAS的临床特征和结果对于改善新生儿护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查诊断为MAS的新生儿的临床特征.
- 确定新生儿接受MAS的早期结果.
- 为了确定与MAS相关的孕产妇风险因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面描述性研究.
- 从新生儿接受新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 的新生儿收集的数据.
- 分析了流行病学,临床和实验室数据.
主要成果:
- 研究了140名新生儿,73.6%是男性. 69.3%的受试者体验了稀薄的,30.7%的受试者体验了厚厚的.
- 常见的孕产妇因素包括原孕状况 (74.3%),尿路感染 (11.4%) 和高血压 (2.8%).
- 并发症包括败血症 (35%),出生窒息 (14.3%),死亡率为5.0%.
结论:
- MAS是新生儿呼吸困扰的重要原因之一.
- 患有尿路感染,高血压或橄水症的孕妇有更高的风险.
- 早期识别和管理MAS及其风险因素至关重要.
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