在民用建筑行业使用技术进行职业安全培训的游戏化
Ana Guimarães1, Marília Cavalcanti1, Bianca M Vasconcelos1
1Polytechnic School, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Work (Reading, Mass.)
|September 24, 2023
概括
虚拟现实和严的游戏为建筑安全提供了创新的培训解决方案,提高了工人的参与度和事故预防. 尽管存在成本和灵活性有限等挑战,但这些技术显示出动态安全教育的巨大潜力.
科学领域:
- 建筑工程安全 建筑工程安全
- 教育技术的教育技术
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 建筑工地面临着独特的安全挑战,原因是与监管规范的潜在偏差,通常由于培训不足而加剧.
- 像虚拟现实 (VR) 这样的新兴技术通过模拟,建模和游戏化环境提供创新解决方案,以增强用户参与安全培训.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查全球建筑行业安全培训的技术进步.
- 特别强调严游戏在提高工人安全方面的应用和潜力.
主要方法:
- 在五个科学数据库中进行了系统的文献审查.
- 一项研究协议指导了对游戏化在确保工人安全方面的作用的调查.
主要成果:
- 评估了15篇文章,包括描述性,观察性和案例研究.
- 在建筑安全培训中采用技术尚未普及,面临游戏设计和成本等障碍.
- 尽管有局限性,但这些技术在民用建筑领域的动态培训和事故预防方面显示出相当大的潜力.
结论:
- 各种软件和工具可促进3D场景创建,定制用户体验,并使用建筑信息建模 (BIM) 实现现实的项目建模.
- 将传统教学与严游戏相结合是可行的,尽管游戏化在规则灵活性方面面临限制,影响用户决策真实性.
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