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建筑行业安全领导行为角色建模:一项两波纵向研究
Pernilla Larsman1, Amanda Ulfdotter Samuelsson1, Christine Räisänen2
1Department of Psychology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Work (Reading, Mass.)
|September 24, 2023
概括
施工现场经理对监督人员的安全领导力有影响. 这项研究发现了一种相互关系,监督员也会影响管理人员的安全行为,塑造整体工地安全实践.
科学领域:
- 职业健康和安全问题 职业健康和安全问题
- 组织行为 组织行为
- 建设管理建设管理.
背景情况:
- 职业事故在建筑行业中构成重大风险.
- 在建筑工地管理人员中培养安全领导力对于预防事故至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查建筑行业安全领导行为的发展.
- 专门研究管理角色建模在安全领导中的作用.
主要方法:
- 在瑞典,对51名建筑工地监督员进行了两波纵向队列研究.
- 调查问卷评估了站点经理和监督人员的通用和安全特定的附带奖励 (CR) 领导行为.
- 交叉滞后的面板模型分析了领导行为潜在的影响.
主要成果:
- 现场经理的CR行为有望影响主管的通用和安全特定的CR行为.
- 观察到一个显著的相互效应,监督员的安全特异性CR行为也影响了工地经理的行为.
- 对于直接和逆效应均发现了统计学意义 (p < 0.05).
结论:
- 现场经理在培养安全领导力方面作为监督员的榜样.
- 现场管理人员和监督人员之间存在互惠的互动,相互影响安全领导力.
- 这种互动共同塑造了施工现场的安全领导实践.
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