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Updated: Jul 15, 2025

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刺激性肠综合征的数字治疗方法的发展和当前状况

Darren M Brenner1, Amy M Ladewski2, Sarah Wimberly Kinsinger3

  • 1Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.

Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association
|September 24, 2023
PubMed
概括

数字疗法为刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 提供了可访问的,具有成本效益的脑肠行为疗法 (BGBT). 这些工具提供指南推的治疗方法,改善IBS患者的症状和生活质量.

关键词:
认知行为疗法是认知行为疗法.肠道导向的数字心理治疗刺激性肠综合征 刺激性肠综合征

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Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is a subtype of IBS characterized primarily by frequent, loose, or watery stools, abdominal pain, and abdominal discomfort. Therapeutic approaches to managing IBS-D include dietary changes, stress management techniques, and pharmaceutical interventions.
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Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is characterized by functional disturbances in the gastrointestinal system, presenting a cluster of symptoms without evident structural or biochemical abnormalities. It primarily affects the large intestine and may cause abdominal pain, bloating, excessive gas, diarrhea, constipation, or both.
IBS is a chronic condition that can persist over a long period or recur frequently.
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Pharmacological therapies for IBS-C are designed to alleviate abdominal discomfort and enhance bowel function. In patients with IBS-C, fiber supplements may help soften stools and decrease straining, but may also lead to increased gas production and bloating. Osmotic laxatives like milk of magnesia are frequently used to soften stools and increase stool frequency in IBS-C patients. In addition, two drugs approved for use in severe IBS-C adult cases are linaclotide (Linzess) and lubiprostone...
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Upon diagnosis, managing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) involves addressing several crucial aspects. The primary goals include resting the bowel, correcting malnutrition, and providing symptomatic relief. Resting the bowel may consist of medications to reduce inflammation and promote healing. Correcting malnutrition is essential, often requiring dietary adjustments and nutritional supplements. Symptomatic relief aims to ease pain, diarrhea, and other discomforts in IBD.
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