支持机制使急救护士能够应对侵略和暴力:新西兰护士的观点
Alice Martins Irvine1, Willoughby Moloney2, Stephen Jacobs2
1School of Nursing, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand; Waikato Emergency Department, Te Whatu Ora Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
Australasian emergency care
|September 24, 2023
概括
紧急护士需要全面的支持系统来有效地管理和应对职业侵略和暴力. 关键策略包括主动措施,即时干预和强有力的事件后支持.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 紧急部门的侵略和暴力对医疗保健工作人员构成重大风险.
- 尽量减少伤害,并支持经历职业攻击和暴力的员工至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定和描述紧急护士在遭受职业攻击和暴力时所重视的支持机制.
主要方法:
- 采用了混合方法的研究设计.
- 数据收集包括对6次采访进行主题分析和对51次调查进行描述性分析.
- 参与者包括来自大型城市急救部门的经验丰富的急救护士.
主要成果:
- 在应对侵略和暴力方面出现了四个关键主题:尽量减少加剧因素,在暴力事件发生之前,期间和之后提供支持.
- 护士们重视积极主动的策略,如聚集和经验丰富的员工的存在.
- 事件后的支持,包括汇报和事件报告,至关重要.
结论:
- 紧急护士需要加强准备和支持,以管理复杂的心理健康陈述,法律权利,沟通和汇报.
- 足够的资源和安全人员的准备也是团队的重要组成部分.
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