黎巴嫩女性的身体形障碍:一个横截面研究
1Lebanese International University, School of Pharmacy, Beirut, Lebanon.
Journal of cosmetic dermatology
|September 25, 2023
概括
身体形障碍 (BDD) 影响了13.5%的黎巴嫩女性,与社会焦虑和高社交媒体使用有关. 这凸显了对综合性BDD评估和社交媒体的需求.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 身体形障碍 (BDD) 涉及对外观缺陷的关注.
- BDD是一个重要的心理健康问题,与社会焦虑和媒体影响的潜在联系.
研究的目的:
- 评估黎巴嫩成年女性BDD患病率.
- 确定BDD的预测因素.
- 探索BDD,社会焦虑和社交媒体使用之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 从2023年1月到3月进行的跨部门在线调查.
- 1048名黎巴嫩成年女性填写了有关人口统计,化程序,BDD,社交媒体和社会焦虑/恐惧症量表 (SIAS-6/SPS-6) 的问卷.
- 描述性统计和多变量后勤回归被用于分析.
主要成果:
- 发现BDD的流行率为13.5%.
- BDD与城市生活,未婚,更高的社交媒体使用,以及在社会焦虑/恐惧症等级上更高的分数有显著的关联.
- 预测因素包括城市居住 (aOR=2.351),未婚状态 (aOR=1.672),社交媒体使用 (aOR=1.526),以及社交互动焦虑/恐惧症得分 (aOR=1.040).
结论:
- 在黎巴嫩成年女性中观察到BDD的高患病率 (13.5%).
- BDD与社会焦虑和增加社交媒体参与度有关.
- 综合性BDD评估和处理社交媒体对身体形象影响的干预措施至关重要.
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