工程 rsDddA作为线粒体基编辑器,具有广泛的目标兼容性和增强的活动
Kai Cheng1, Cao Li1, Jiachuan Jin2
1State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids
|September 25, 2023
概括
研究人员设计了一种新的DddA同类物 (RsDddA) 用于线粒体基编辑. 这种RsDddA衍生的细胞因子基编辑器 (RsDdCBE) 显示了改进的序列兼容性和强大的效率,具有可比的目标外效应.
科学领域:
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- 双链DNA特定的cytidine deaminase (DddA) 基编辑器是生物医学研究,医学和生物技术中宝贵的工具.
- 当前DDDA编辑器的一个显著限制是它们的严格序列偏好,阻碍了它们更广泛的应用.
- 克服序列-上下文约束对于最大限度地发挥 DddA 基础编辑器的潜力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 识别和设计一种新的DddA同源,以改善序列兼容性,用于基础编辑.
- 开发和描述一个DddA衍生的细胞基编辑器 (RsDdCBE) 以实现高效的线粒体基编辑.
- 评估工程RsDdCBE在哺乳动物细胞中的编辑效率和非目标效应.
主要方法:
- 对蛋白质数据集的生物信息分析,以识别新的DddA同类.
- 来自Ruminococcus* sp. 的DddA同源的工程. *AF17-6* (RsDddA) 用于线粒体向.
- 在哺乳动物细胞系中演示基编辑,并分析编辑效率和非目标频率.
主要成果:
- 从 *Ruminococcus* sp. 来识别和设计一种新的 DddA 同类物,RsDddA,来自 *Ruminococcus* sp. *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6* *AF17-6*
- 源自RsDddA的细胞因子基编辑器 (RsDdCBE) 显示了扩展的NC序列兼容性.
- RsDdCBE在哺乳动物细胞中表现出强大的编辑效率,其非目标编辑频率与现有的DdCBE变体相当.
结论:
- 工程 rsDddA 为克服 DddA 基础编辑器的序列-上下文限制提供了一个有希望的替代方案.
- RsDdCBE扩展了DddA基编辑器用于线粒体基因组编辑应用程序的实用性.
- 开发的RsDdCBE为生物医学研究,医学和生物技术提供了一个强大的工具,具有更好的特异性.
相关概念视频
RNA Editing
9.0K
RNA editing is a post-transcriptional modification where a precursor mRNA (pre-mRNA) nucleotide sequence is changed by base insertion, deletion, or modification. The extent of RNA editing varies from a few hundred bases, in mitochondrial DNA of trypanosomes, to a just single base, in nuclear genes of mammals. Even a single base change in the pre-mRNA can convert a codon for one amino acid into the codon for another amino acid or a stop codon. This type of re-coding can significantly affect the...
9.0K
Long-patch Base Excision Repair
7.0K
Since the discovery of the two BER pathways, there has been a debate about how a cell chooses one pathway over the other and the factors determining this selection. Numerous in vitro experiments have pointed out multiple determinants for the sub-pathway selection. These are:
7.0K
Conservative Site-specific Recombination and Phase Variation
6.0K
Because the DNA segments are cut and reorganized in a direction-specific manner, site-specific recombination has emerged as an efficient genetic engineering technique. Flippase and Cyclization recombinases or Flp and Cre, respectively, are two members of the tyrosine recombinase family derived from bacteriophages, that are used to mediate site-specific DNA insertions, deletions, and targeted expression of proteins in mammalian cell lines.
The recognition sites for Cre recombinase called LoxP...
The recognition sites for Cre recombinase called LoxP...
6.0K


