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将你的生物学数字化! 通过可解释的细胞行为来建模多细胞系统
Jeanette A I Johnson1,2, Genevieve L Stein-O'Brien1,2,3, Max Booth1
1Department of Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University. Baltimore, MD USA.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
|September 25, 2023
概括
我们开发了一种细胞行为假设语法,将自然语言规则转化为数学模型. 这使得可扩展的系统生物学建模成为可能,将单细胞数据连接到新兴的多细胞行为,从而产生假设.
科学领域:
- 系统生物学 系统生物学
- 计算生物学 计算生物学
- 细胞动力学细胞动力学
背景情况:
- 细胞是动态系统,理解它们的进化需要超越当前空间多态的数学建模.
- 将生物知识与多omics数据相结合,对于预测细胞行为至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 引入细胞行为假设语法,用于从自然语言陈述中创建可计算的数学模型.
- 实现生物知识和多omics数据的系统整合,用于预测建模.
- 为了促进虚拟的"思想实验"在多细胞系统的假设生成.
主要方法:
- 一个概念框架的发展:一个细胞行为假设语法.
- 使用自然语言语句 (细胞规则) 来构建数学模型.
- 将语法应用于瘤生物学和免疫治疗的例子.
主要成果:
- 对细胞行为假设语法进行参考实现的演示.
- 在通过虚拟实验生成可测试假设的成功应用.
- 弥合了单细胞特征和新兴多细胞行为之间的差距.
结论:
- 细胞行为假设语法为系统生物学中的数学建模提供了一个可扩展的方法.
- 它促进了生物学,临床和系统生物学研究人员之间的合作.
- 允许从单细胞数据推断到复杂的多细胞系统动态和假设生成.
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