远程药房在非洲农村社区的有效性:一个范围审查
Chukwuemeka Augustine Nwachuya1, Anthony Uche Umeh1, Jennifer Chinaza Ogwurumba1
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
概括
远程药房在非洲农村地区提供了更好的医疗保健服务,但面临着重大障碍. 解决基础设施,资金和法规对于其成功实施和整合至关重要.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 制药科学 制药科学
背景情况:
- 在非洲农村社区获得优质医疗保健仍然是一个持续的挑战.
- 远程医疗和远程药品等数字技术为改善医疗保健获取和结果提供了有希望的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 审查非洲农村社区远程药品的有效性.
- 识别阻碍远程药品实施和整合的障碍.
- 突出非洲电药学研究缺口.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和谷歌学者 (2008-2023) 的系统文献搜索.
- 关键词包括电药,远程医疗,远程医疗和农村社区.
- 收录标准:英语同行评审的文章,重点关注农村环境中的远程药品实施和评估.
主要成果:
- 远程药房有可能提供药物服务,无论患者的位置如何.
- 由于障碍,非洲的实施进展缓慢:技术获取有限,基础设施不佳和监管障碍.
- 现有研究强调了非洲农村地区远程药学研究的差距和局限性.
结论:
- 远程药房可以通过连接患者和药剂师来提高非洲农村地区的医疗保健准入和患者结果.
- 重要障碍包括基础设施不足,资金不足和监管挑战.
- 未来的研究应该解决这些障碍,以充分探索远程药剂在该地区的潜力.
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