在第一次涉及司法的青少年中,性传播和行为健康
Mei Yi Ng1,2, Anna Harrison3, Eraka Bath4
1Department of Psychiatry and Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, and Department of Psychology and Center for Children and Families, Florida International University.
Children and youth services review
|September 25, 2023
概括
性信息发送在司法涉及的青少年中很常见,并且与性风险,物质使用和心理健康问题有关. 在社区环境中进行例行评估可以帮助识别和解决这些同时发生的行为健康需求.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 发短信,即交换性内容明确的信息或图像,是青少年普遍的行为.
- 参与正义的年轻人代表了一个脆弱的人群,他们面临着独特的行为健康挑战.
研究的目的:
- 检查涉及正义的青少年第一次犯罪中sexting的流行情况.
- 为了确定发性信息的动机和人口统计学相关因素.
- 调查色情和各种行为健康问题之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及307名社区监督的司法参与青少年 (平均年龄14.50岁,44.6%是女性) 和他们的护理人员的横截式研究.
- 青少年完成了关于技术使用,色情行为,性活动,物质使用,犯罪,创伤症状,内化问题和适应性功能的自我报告措施.
主要成果:
- 生涯和过去一年的性爱传播率分别为37.7%和29.5%.
- 发短信与增加的性活动,未受保护的性行为,酒精和毒品的使用,犯罪,以及高创伤和内化症状有关.
- 与非性爱者相比,性爱者年龄较大,更有可能将自己视为LGBTQ+.
结论:
- 性信息发送在司法涉及的青少年中很普遍,并且经常与多种行为健康需求同时发生.
- 对于这一群体,建议在社区环境中对色情信息的常规评估.
- 临床医生应该意识到法律后果,当解决司法涉及的年轻人之间的sexting.
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