在评估甲状腺细针吸收细胞学的基于液体和传统方法之间的相似之处和差异
Mehmet Özer1, Selver Özekinci2
1Department of Pathology, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.
Journal of cytology
|September 25, 2023
概括
通过比较传统的甲状腺细针吸入细胞学和基于液体的甲状腺细针吸入细胞学,这两种方法都有优势. 同时应用这两种技术为甲状腺结节提供了最有利的评估.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 细胞病理学 细胞病理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 甲状腺结节是全球常见的内分泌问题.
- 准确的结节评估对于患者管理至关重要.
- 精细针吸入细胞学 (FNAC) 是一个关键的诊断工具.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较甲状腺FNAC的常规细胞学 (CS) 和基于液体的 (LB) 方法.
- 确定最佳的细胞学技术来评估甲状腺细针吸入材料.
- 通过12个细胞形态学参数评估CS和LB方法之间的一致性.
主要方法:
- 使用CS和LB技术 (Surepath) 处理了310名患者的FNA样本.
- 使用三层系统,基于12个参数对比细胞学幻灯片.
- 卡帕统计数据被计算为量化方法间协议.
主要成果:
- 在染色质纹理 (:0.738) 和炎症细胞 (:0.482) 中,观察到LB和CS方法之间的最高一致性.
- 其他细胞形态学参数的相对较差的一致性.
- 基于液体的细胞学在传统方法上显示出了一些优势.
结论:
- 虽然LB细胞学提供了优势,但建议将其与常规细胞学联合应用用于甲状腺FNAC.
- 结合方法提供了更全面的甲状腺结节的评估.
- 这种方法提高了内分泌学中的诊断准确性.
相关概念视频
Methods for Studying Drug Absorption: In vitro
In vitro experiments are crucial for understanding the transport and absorption of drugs through biological materials. These studies employ varied methods such as the diffusion cell method, the everted sac technique, and the everted ring technique.
The diffusion cell method uses a two-compartment cell, including a donor compartment with the drug solution, which simulates the environment where the drug is applied, and a receptor compartment with a buffer solution, which simulates the environment...
The diffusion cell method uses a two-compartment cell, including a donor compartment with the drug solution, which simulates the environment where the drug is applied, and a receptor compartment with a buffer solution, which simulates the environment...
Methods for Studying Drug Absorption: In situ
In situ experiments, such as the Doluisio method and Single-Pass Perfusion technique, provide critical insights into drug uptake by simulating in vivo conditions for drug absorption.
The Doluisio method involves perfusing a prepared segment of a rat's small intestine with a solution of radiolabeled drug and a non-absorbable marker. This helps to differentiate between absorbed and non-absorbed drug concentrations. The intestinal segment is connected at both ends using tubing and syringes,...
The Doluisio method involves perfusing a prepared segment of a rat's small intestine with a solution of radiolabeled drug and a non-absorbable marker. This helps to differentiate between absorbed and non-absorbed drug concentrations. The intestinal segment is connected at both ends using tubing and syringes,...


