护理学生的自我效能和自我管理中的表现 农村初级保健患者的自我管理支持
Alham Abuatiq1, Robin Brown, Valborg Kvigne
1About the Authors Alham Abuatiq, PhD, RN, CNE, is an associate professor, College of Nursing, South Dakota State University, Brookings, South Dakota. Robin Brown, PhD, RN, CNE is an Associate professor, College of Nursing, South Dakota State University. Valborg Kvigne, MBA, is an instructor, Sanford School of Medicine, University of South Dakota-Sioux Falls, South Dakota. Marie Schmit, MS, is grant program specialist, College of Nursing, South Dakota State University. Cassy Hultman, MS, RN, is assistant director of academic and clinical placements, College of Nursing, South Dakota State University. Christina Plemmons, PhD, RN, MEDSURG-BC, CNE, is assistant dean and clinical assistant professor, College of Nursing, South Dakota State University. Danielle Currier, MSN, RN-BC, is an instructor, College of Nursing, South Dakota State University. Heidi Mennenga, PhD, RN, CNE, is the Associate Dean for Academic Programs and professor, College of Nursing South Dakota State University. This project, entitled "Impacting Models of Practice and Clinical Training for Registered Nurses and Students (IMPACT-RNS)," was supported by the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) of the US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) under Grant No. UK1HP31729. The information or content and conclusions are those of the authors and should not be construed as the official position or policy of, nor should any endorsements be inferred by, HRSA, HHS, or the US Government. The authors would like to acknowledge the efforts of Beth Walstrom, Dr. Leann Horsley, and Dr. Linda Burdette in this project. For more information, contact Dr Abuatiq at Alham.Abuatiq@sdstate.edu .
一个初级保健课程显著改善了本科护理学生的自我效能和慢性疾病自我管理支持的表现. 这项研究强调了课程在为农村初级保健机构准备未来护士的有效性.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 初级医疗保健是一项主要的医疗保健.
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 关于本科护理学生在农村初级保健中对慢性疾病进行自我管理支持的自我有效性和表现的证据有限.
- 对于患有慢性病的人来说,有效的自我管理支持至关重要,特别是在服务不足的农村地区.
研究的目的:
- 评估初级保健增强课程对本科护理学生自我效能和自我管理支持绩效的影响.
- 解决关于护理学生在农村初级保健中为慢性疾病自我管理做好准备的证据差距.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种准实验性的研究设计.
- 用自主管理支持工具的自我效能和绩效来衡量结果.
- 在课程实施前和之后,从140名护理学生收集了数据.
主要成果:
- 观察到自我有效性和性能总平均得分的统计学上显著增加 (预测M=268.01,后测M=289.51,p=.0001).
- 初级保健增强课程对学生的能力产生了积极影响.
结论:
- 实施初级保健增强课程有效地提高本科护理学生的自我效能和表现,提供自我管理支持.
- 这种课程增强对于改善农村初级保健机构的慢性疾病护理,通过更好地培养护理学生至关重要.
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