制造业利益相关者对职业外骨的看法:短暂接触外骨后的变化
Rahul Narasimhan Raghuraman1, Satyajit Upasani2, Alec Gonzales1
1Department of Industrial Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.
IISE transactions on occupational ergonomics and human factors
|September 25, 2023
概括
短暂接触职业外骨架改善了制造业工人对有用性和安全性的看法. 然而,有关可用性和现场可接受性的担忧仍然存在,突出了技术采用的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 职业健康和安全 职业健康和安全
- 人与机器人的交互
- 制造技术 制造技术 制造技术
背景情况:
- 职业外骨架有可能减少制造业中的身体需求和受伤风险.
- 在这些设备的实际,大规模部署方面仍然存在挑战.
- 了解利益相关者的看法对于成功采用技术至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查短暂接触被动手臂和背部支外骨架对利益相关者的看法的影响.
- 确定影响制造环境中采用外骨技术的因素.
主要方法:
- 参与者接触到被动的手臂和背部支外骨架.
- 对有用性,安全性,可用性和可接受性的认知被评估在暴露前和暴露后.
- 收集了定性和定量数据,以评估利益相关者的态度.
主要成果:
- 即使是短暂的暴露也会对外骨的有用性和安全性的看法产生积极的影响.
- 工作人员对设备可用性和现场可接受性的担忧并没有被短暂的暴露显著地减轻.
- 不同的利益相关者群体之间的看法各不相同.
结论:
- 短暂的暴露可以成为改善对职业外骨架的初始感知的宝贵工具.
- 解决员工对可用性和长期可接受性的担忧对于广泛采用至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索增强外骨可用性和整合到制造工作流程的策略.
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