我们对沙特阿拉伯的患者安全文化了解多少? 一个描述性的研究
Yasser A Alaska, Rabab B Alkutbe1
1From the Technical Affair, Saudi Patient Safety Center (SPSC).
Journal of patient safety
|September 25, 2023
概括
沙特阿拉伯的患者安全文化由于管理支持问题和责怪文化而没有改善. 员工和错误响应等关键领域仍然很低,阻碍了患者安全事件报告的进展.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全研究 患者安全研究
- 组织文化 组织文化
背景情况:
- 患者安全包括防止医疗错误和护理过程中的伤害.
- 改善患者安全文化对于医疗保健质量至关重要.
- 这项研究考察了沙特阿拉伯的患者安全文化趋势.
研究的目的:
- 评估沙特阿拉伯的患者安全文化趋势.
- 评估患者安全文化随着时间的推移而得到的改善.
- 识别沙特阿拉伯医疗保健机构的障碍和优势.
主要方法:
- 使用回顾性分析进行描述性研究.
- 国家数据集分析了3个周期 (2019-2022年).
- 百分位数 (10,25,50,75,90) 为进行比较分析而计算.
主要成果:
- 缺乏对患者安全的管理支持,造成了责备文化,阻碍了进展.
- 在所有周期中报告患者安全事件时没有观察到任何改善.
- 组织学习和持续改进的减少,安全评级较低.
结论:
- 研究确定了指导医院改善文化调查结果的百分位数.
- 需要进一步研究长期的患者安全文化变化和干预的有效性.
- 员工和对错误的响应仍然是持续得分较低的领域.
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