阿拉伯语脱口症如何影响语音工作记忆任务的表现:第一年级学生的研究证据
Gubair Tarabeh1,2, Haitham Taha1,3, Shimon Sapir1,2
1Sakhnin College for Teachers' Education, Sakhnin, Israel.
Applied neuropsychology. Child
|September 25, 2023
概括
阿拉伯语的翻译影响了初学者读者的口语检索,显示了口语和标准语言之间的差异. 指令的内存没有受到影响,特别是在高处理要求下.
科学领域:
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 语言学的语言学.
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
背景情况:
- 众所周知,双语影响语言学习和记忆.
- 阿拉伯语的迪格洛西亚,即口语和标准方言的共存,被认为是双语的一种形式.
- 了解它的认知影响对于教育环境至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究阿拉伯语翻译对初学者读者语音工作记忆的影响.
- 为了比较口语检索和口语和标准阿拉伯语之间的指令执行任务的表现.
- 评估加工需求如何影响这些效应.
主要方法:
- 一年级41名说阿拉伯语的学生参加了这次活动.
- 声学工作记忆被评估使用三个任务 (两个口头检索,一个指令回忆) 在口语和标准阿拉伯语.
- 分析了两种语言版本之间的性能差异.
主要成果:
- 在口语和标准阿拉伯语刺激之间观察到语言检索的显著差异.
- 在命令回忆任务中没有发现显著差异,特别是当处理需求很高时.
- 这表明,根据任务的复杂性,消的影响是可变的.
结论:
- 阿拉伯语的迪格洛西亚不同影响了语音工作记忆的各个方面.
- 在增加的认知负载下,口头检索比对指令的记忆更容易受到迪格洛斯的影响.
- 开发敏感的研究工具对于细致地检查光症的认知影响至关重要.
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