迈奥尔卡小麦麦芽:对造过程中的物理化学特性,挥发性化合物和感官评估以及最终产品质量的全面分析
Ignazio Maria Gugino1, Vincenzo Alfeo2, Mansour Rabie Ashkezary1
1Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Science, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, 90128 Palermo, Italy.
Food chemistry
|September 25, 2023
概括
迈奥尔卡小麦麦芽增强了酒的造和质量. 这种创新成分对关键参数和感觉特征产生积极影响,为寻求提高酒特性的酒商提供了一个有前途的替代方案.
科学领域:
- * 食品科学与技术 * 食品科学与技术
- * 造科学 造科学
- * 农业科学 农业科学
背景情况:
- *探索新型麦芽原料对于酒行业的创新至关重要.
- *了解替代麦芽对造过程和最终酒属性的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- * 评估马约卡小麦麦芽作为酒生产中的替代品.
- * 评估其对造参数和酒质量的影响,在不同的含量率 (50%,75%,100%) 下.
主要方法:
- * 综合分析麦芽参数,包括酶活性 (α-氨酶,β-氨酶),糖 (麦芽糖,葡萄糖) 和物理特性 (过性,提取物).
- *对挥发性芳香化合物的分析和用马约卡小麦麦芽造的酒的感觉评估.
- * 对传统商业麦芽进行比较评估.
主要成果:
- * 马约卡麦芽对麦芽糖,葡萄糖,过性,提取物,自由氨基和发酵性产生了积极的影响.
- * 在马约卡麦芽中观察到高水平的α-氨酶和β-氨酶.
- * 增加的马约卡麦芽比例与强化的,果味,麦芽和蜂蜜气味相关,同时减少了,酵母,硫,氧化和类似溶剂的气味.
结论:
- *迈奥尔卡小麦麦芽显著提高造过程和酒的感觉质量.
- * 它为酒行业提供了有价值和创新的成分.
- *进一步的研究可以探索最佳的混合比率和各种酒风格.
相关概念视频
Microbial Fermentation
50
Fermentation is a crucial anaerobic metabolic process that enables microbes to derive energy from sugar without relying on oxygen or an electron transport chain. This process is fundamental to various biological and industrial applications and is classified based on the metabolic products generated.Role of Pyruvate in FermentationPyruvate and its derivatives serve as key electron acceptors in fermentative pathways. The oxidation of NADH to regenerate NAD+ is essential for the continuation of...
50
Qualitative Analysis
297
Qualitative analysis is the process of identifying elements, ions, or compounds in an unknown sample. It is the first and most fundamental type of analysis based on the hierarchy of analytical goals. This hierarchy is significant as it provides a structured approach to scientific research, with qualitative analysis serving as the initial step, providing essential information before moving on to quantitative or other forms of analysis.
There are two main approaches to qualitative analysis:...
There are two main approaches to qualitative analysis:...
297
Volatilization
417
Volatilization gravimetry is an analytical technique that measures the mass lost due to the volatilization of the substance. This technique is used to estimate the amount of volatile material in a sample. To perform this method, heat a known amount of the sample to a high temperature in a crucible or other suitable vessel. The volatile substance in the sample evaporates, and the vapor is completely expelled from the crucible either by heating the sample or bubbling a stream of inert gas through...
417


