通过森林可持续减贫:途径和战略
Ling Wang1, Enheng Wang1, Xuegang Mao2
1College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China; Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management-Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.
The Science of the total environment
|September 25, 2023
概括
通过森林可持续减贫 (SPAF) 为全球减贫提供了一种整体方法. 认识森林 森林的认识
科学领域:
- 生态生态学 生态生态学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 发展研究 发展研究 研究
背景情况:
- 森林是具有高度生产力的陆地生态系统,具有重要的社会,经济和环境功能.
- 森林在全球减贫中的作用经常被低估,特别是它们的可持续性方面.
研究的目的:
- 通过森林 (SPAF) 引入和定义可持续减贫的概念.
- 扩大脱贫攻坚的视角,不仅仅是维持生计,还包括整体的人类发展.
主要方法:
- 文献综述和综合关于森林对减贫贡献的证据.
- 确定森林支持可持续减贫的七个关键途径.
主要成果:
- 森林通过生存材料,健康,收入,就业,妇女赋权,减缓气候变化和生物多样性,为减轻贫困做出贡献.
- 这些贡献符合联合国可持续发展目标.
结论:
- SPAF为减轻贫困提供了一个全面的框架,整合了环境和人类发展的维度.
- 可持续的全球战略对于应对实施挑战和指导全球努力至关重要.
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