通过实验和分子模拟对药物-盐-聚合物相互作用进行比较分析,提高生物制药性能
Sumit Mukesh1, Goutam Mukherjee2,3, Ridhima Singh1
1Department of Pharmaceutics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), S.A.S. Nagar, Sector-67, Mohali, Punjab, 160062, India.
选择最佳的无形药物配方需要了解药物-盐-聚合物相互作用. 分子动力学模拟预测了稳定的药物聚合物系统,改善了诸如赛莱科西布这样的溶性较差药物的生物可用性.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 计算化学的计算化学
背景情况:
- 水溶性较差的药物经常在超和时聚合,限制生物可用性.
- 无形药盐聚合物系统提供了一种提高可溶性和溶解的策略.
- 聚合物对这些系统中的药物相互作用的影响仍然不太清楚.
研究的目的:
- 用不同的聚合物和盐对切莱科西布的无形固体分散物进行比较的描述.
- 为了评估经典模型与分子动力学模拟的预测能力,以评估配方稳定性.
- 确定最佳的药物-盐-聚合物组合,以提高生物制药性能.
主要方法:
- 无形固体分散物的实验性表征 (celecoxib与PVP-VA或HPMCAS,有/没有Na+/K+盐).
- 分子动力学模拟用于计算药物-聚合物相互作用能量.
- 评估溶解概况和药理动力学参数.
主要成果:
- 经典模型不足以选择最佳的药物-盐-聚合物组合.
- 来自模拟的更高的药物聚合物相互作用能量与增强的超和稳定性相关.
- 切莱可西布-盐-PVP-VA配方表现出优异的溶解和药理动力学特征.
结论:
- 分子动力学模拟提供了一个更准确的方法来预测无形药盐聚合物系统的稳定性.
- 稳定的药物聚合物相互作用对于改善难溶性药物的生物可用性至关重要.
- 赛莱科西布-盐-PVP-VA系统显示出开发具有成本效益的低剂量抗炎疗法,并减少副作用的前景.
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