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在混合现实中研究存在与反应时间之间的相关性

Yasra Chandio, Noman Bashir, Victoria Interrante

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics

|September 26, 2023

概括

本研究将反应时间作为评估混合现实 (MR) 中用户存在的新型客观指标. 更快的反应时间与更高的存在感相关,改善了MR体验.

科学领域:

人与计算机的交互
虚拟现实和增强现实
认知心理学认知心理学

背景情况:

测量混合现实 (MR) 中的用户存在对于提高参与度和性能至关重要.
传统的存在主观调查问卷缺乏实时数据,容易产生偏见.
现有的研究将人类绩效指标与存在感联系起来.

研究的目的:

系统地测量用户对操纵MR环境中的视觉刺激的反应时间,作为存在的客观指标.
探索操纵存在错觉 (位置和可信性) 与用户反应时间之间的相关性.
根据反应时间数据开发一个预测模型来估计存在水平.

主要方法:

在两个实验中进行了40名参与者的探索性研究.
用户的存在是通过改变MR环境中的位置和可信度错觉来操纵的.
使用MRI设备工具系统地记录了参与者对视觉刺激的反应时间.

主要成果:

在存在分数和反应时间之间发现了显著的负相关性 (r = -0.65).
具有更高存在感的参与者对刺激表现出更快的反应.
开发了一个模型,从反应时间来估计存在水平,达到高达80%的准确性.

结论:

用户反应时间为量化混合现实中的存在提供了一个可行的,客观的指标.
这些发现表明,增强的存在会导致更快的认知处理和反应.
建议进行进一步的研究,以完善基于反应时间的存在估计模型,以提高准确性.

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