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1Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health (National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, State Key Laboratory for Respiratory Disease, National Center for Respiratory Medicine), The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Laboratory, Guangzhou 510005, China.
慢性阻塞性肺病前期 (COPD前期) 确定患有COPD风险的个人. 早期发现和干预COPD前期可能有助于预防或延迟COPD的发展,对公众健康产生重大影响.
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