通过智能边缘计算和增强现实/虚拟现实来实现医疗保健公平:系统性审查
Vishal Lakshminarayanan1, Aswathy Ravikumar1, Harini Sriraman1
1School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, TN, India.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|September 27, 2023
概括
智能边缘计算 (IEC) 通过在本地处理数据,增强隐私和可负担性,为医疗保健提供了实用的解决方案. 这种方法与医疗物联网 (IoMT) 相结合,促进了医疗保健公平,特别是在偏远地区.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健技术 技术 医疗保健 技术
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 知识资本是医疗保健中稀缺的资源,阻碍了智能医疗保健系统的发展.
- 集中式和深度学习系统与日益增长的全球健康记录和应用挑战作斗争.
- 医疗物联网 (IoMT) 和边缘计算为资源短缺提供了实用且具有成本效益的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 检查智能边缘计算 (IEC) 在 IoMT 时代的作用,以实现医疗保健公平.
- 探索IEC作为数字医疗保健中的分发和协作信息管理方法.
- 突出IEC在改善数字医疗保健数据隐私和负担能力方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 在IoMT中审查智能边缘计算应用程序.
- 分析IEC在数据处理,分发和协作管理中的作用.
- 使用增强现实/虚拟现实 (AR/VR) 探索IEC,以在服务不足的地区进行经济高效的数据收集.
主要成果:
- IEC 可实现数字健康数据的本地处理,通过最小化与中央服务器的数据交换来显著增强隐私.
- IEC,特别是AR/VR (边缘设备影子),为偏远和农村地区缺乏昂贵设备的数据收集提供了负担得起的解决方案.
- 智能边缘设备影子和边缘计算的整合促进了医疗保健公平.
结论:
- 智能边缘计算是IoMT时代的变革性技术,解决了医疗保健资源稀缺问题并促进了公平.
- 基于IEC的协作信息管理为长期数字医疗保健系统提供了一个可持续的模型.
- 通过提高隐私和可负担性,IEC使数字医疗保健更容易获得和公平,特别是在资源有限的环境中.
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