道德苦难温度计:瑞典语翻译,文化适应和验证
Catarina Fischer Grönlund1, Ulf Isaksson1, Margareta Brännström1
1Umeå University.
Nursing ethics
|September 27, 2023
概括
瑞典道德困境温度计 (MDT) 有效地测量了医疗保健专业人员的实时道德困境. 这种经过验证的工具显示了与其他措施的中等相关性,并确定了那些考虑离开工作的人的更高的痛苦.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健专业人员 医疗保健专业人员
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
背景情况:
- 道德上的痛苦是医疗保健专业人员的一个显著的负面经历.
- 现有的工具旨在量化道德痛苦及其原因.
- 道德痛苦温度计 (MDT) 是一种简洁的实时评估工具.
研究的目的:
- 为了将MDT翻译成瑞典语.
- 在文化上适应MDT的瑞典语境.
- 为了心理测试MDT的瑞典版本.
主要方法:
- 翻译和文化适应的MDT.
- 心理学测试涉及89名瑞典医疗保健专业人员.
- 与道德困境-医疗保健专业人员 (MMD-HP) 的衡量标准的收有效性.
- 使用ANOVA和相关性构建有效性分析.
主要成果:
- 瑞典MDT被认为与评估道德困境有关.
- 平均MDT得分为2.26 (中位数为2,模式为0).
- 在MDT和MMD-HP得分之间观察到适度的相关性.
- 考虑离职的专业人士报告道德困扰显著增加.
结论:
- 瑞典MDT是一个有价值的,易于获取的工具.
- 它作为MMD-HP实时道德困境测量的有用补充.
- 该工具在瑞典医疗保健环境中是有效的.
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