改善成人住院单位的护理评估:二次分析
Irene Llagostera-Reverter1, David Luna-Aleixos1,2, María Jesús Valero-Chillerón1
1Nursing Research Group (GIENF Code 241), Nursing Department, Universitat Jaume I, 12071 Castellón, Spain.
Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy)
|September 27, 2023
概括
一项新的护理策略显著改善了患者对功能能力,压力损伤风险和入院时跌倒风险的评估. 该战略提高了基本护理评估的数量和质量.
科学领域:
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 准确的患者入院评估对于有效的护理规划至关重要.
- 现有的护理评估实践可能在数量和质量方面缺乏一致性.
- 多方面的策略可能会提高初始患者评估的全面性.
研究的目的:
- 评估新战略对护理人员对功能能力,压力损伤风险和跌倒风险的评估的影响.
- 分析战略实施前后护理评估数量和质量的变化.
- 确定该策略在患者入院期间改善护理实践的有效性.
主要方法:
- 对VALENF项目数据库的二次分析,比较两个时期 (战略前期和后期).
- 使用巴特尔指数,布拉登指数和唐顿尺度对护理评估的评估.
- 统计分析以比较两个时期之间的评估数量和完成率.
主要成果:
- 在实施战略后,完成的护理评估数量从28.01%增加到58.73% (p < 0.001).
- 评估的工具的总体完成率从63.4%提高到71.8% (p < 0.001).
- 在不同住院单位和评估仪器 (p < 0.05) 中观察到显著改善.
结论:
- 这种多方面的策略在提高护理评估的数量和质量方面取得了成功.
- 这些发现表明,与患者入院评估相关的护理实践有明显的改善.
- 该研究强调了结构化策略对护理关键组成部分的积极影响.
更多相关视频
08:25Polar Histogram Visualization of Acute Stress Disorder Scale Scores for Comprehensive Clinical Assessment
Published on: December 6, 2024
406
10:38Observational Study Protocol for Repeated Clinical Examination and Critical Care Ultrasonography Within the Simple Intensive Care Studies
Published on: January 16, 2019
20.2K
相关概念视频
01:29Nursing Assessment
7.7K
The two sources for collecting information are primary and secondary. After gathering information, interpretation and validation help to complete the data. The purpose of assessment is to establish data with the initial information, to interpret data about the patient's perceived needs and health problems, and to respond to these problems identified.
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
7.7K
01:21Planning Nursing Care I
4.5K
The planning phase of the nursing process helps nurses set priorities, outline patient-centered goals and expected outcomes, and tailor nursing interventions to align with the aligned care plan. Through the planning phase, the nurse applies critical thinking skills to align and develop interventions according to the patient's needs. It provides continuity of care allowing patients to receive the maximum benefit from treatment. It serves as a pilot plan for allocating individual staff to a...
4.5K
01:29Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
909
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
909
01:15Nursing Evaluation
3.4K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
3.4K
01:19Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications
1.1K
Respiratory assessment is a cornerstone of nursing assessments, crucial for the early detection of patient deterioration. This evaluation transcends routine procedures, representing a critical skill nurses must master to ensure optimal patient care.
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
1.1K
01:29Data Collection II
8.2K
The nursing history captures and records the patient's health status, so that a care plan evolves to meet the patient's individual needs. The nursing health history is a part of the initial assessment. A comprehensive history covers all health dimensions and plays a significant role in the assessment process. A comprehensive history includes the patient's biographical information, reasons for seeking health care, expectations, present and past health history, medications, and...
8.2K