概括
精神病患者认为医疗保健提供者佩戴更具保护性的面罩 (外科或FFP2) 更值得信赖和有能力. 这种看法可能源于流行病的焦虑和更专业的外观.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 医疗保健通讯 医疗保健通讯
- 传染病控制和控制传染病
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行,医疗机构,包括精神病医疗机构都需要广泛使用口罩.
- 人们担心口罩对治疗医生与患者关系的影响,这在精神病患者群体中可能会加剧.
研究的目的:
- 调查不同类型的面罩 (织物,外科,FFP2,没有) 如何影响精神病患者对医疗保健提供者的信任.
- 在各种口罩条件中比较患者的信任.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及48名住院精神病患者的研究.
- 患者评估了对四张照片中描绘的未知医疗保健提供者的信任水平,每个照片都显示了不同的口罩状况 (布,手术,FFP2或没有口罩).
- 数据采集使用结构化问卷.
主要成果:
- 精神病患者报告说,与面具或没有面具相比,他们对佩戴外科或FFP2口罩的医疗保健提供者有更高的信心.
- 患者认为戴着更多防护面具的医疗服务提供者更谨慎,对他们的健康不那么关心.
- 通过更多的保护性面罩观察到感知到可信度和能力的显著增加.
结论:
- 更多的保护性面罩 (外科,FFP2) 提高了患者对医疗保健提供者的可信度和能力的看法.
- 流行病相关的焦虑和口罩传达的专业外观可能有助于这种效果.
- 建议对更大的样本大小进行进一步的研究,以探索这些促成因素.
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