儿童长期COVID:美国,2022年
NCHS data brief
|September 27, 2023
概括
长期COVID,或感染后持续超过三个月的症状,影响了美国的儿童. 这项研究报告了使用2022年调查数据的0-17岁儿童长期COVID的流行情况.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- COVID-19可以导致急性阶段以外的持续症状,这种情况被称为长期COVID.
- 虽然康复是常见的,但有一小部分人经历了感染后的长期或新的症状.
- 了解长期COVID在儿科患者群体的影响对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定美国0-17岁儿童中长期COVID的流行率.
- 报告曾经经历过长期COVID或目前有长期COVID症状的儿童的百分比.
- 分析家长报告的儿童长期COVID的数据.
主要方法:
- 利用了2022年国家健康访谈调查 (NHIS) 的家长报告数据.
- 长期COVID被定义为COVID-19诊断后至少3个月存在的症状 (阳性测试或医生的诊断).
- 专注于0-17岁的儿童.
主要成果:
- 介绍了曾经患有长期COVID的儿童 (0-17岁) 的估计百分比.
- 提供了调查时目前患有长期COVID症状的儿童百分比的数据.
- 根据国家调查数据,强调长期COVID在儿科人口中的范围.
结论:
- 长期COVID是COVID-19感染后儿童的已知的疾病.
- 该研究量化了儿科人口中长期COVID的负担.
- 这些发现强调了对长期COVID儿童的持续监测和支持的需要.
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