测量功能障碍的人际信仰:在一个异质的德语口语样本中验证人际认知扭曲量表
Lukas Kirchner1, Matthias Kloft2, Beatriz Arias Martín3
1Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University of Marburg, Gutenbergstraße 18, 35037, Marburg, Germany. lukas.kirchner@uni-marburg.de.
BMC psychiatry
|September 27, 2023
概括
德国版本的人际认知扭曲量表 (ICDS) 显示了评估功能障碍的人际信念 (DIB) 的潜力. 然而,只有"不安全"子尺度表现出可接受的心理测量特性,用于临床使用.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 功能失调的人际信仰 (DIB) 是许多精神障碍的核心,影响社会互动和疾病进展.
- 人际认知扭曲量表 (ICDS) 是一种独特的工具,用于在不同的人群和环境中测量DIB.
研究的目的:
- 心理测量评估和验证"人际认知扭曲量表" (ICDS) 的德语翻译.
- 评估德国ICDS的融合,分辨和临床有效性.
主要方法:
- 德国ICDS被用于混合样本 (N=208),包括非临床和临床参与者.
- 收性,分辨性和临床有效性被评估,使用已知的心理测量.
- 进行了探索性因素分析 (EFA) 和内部一致性分析.
主要成果:
- 一项探索性因子分析建议ICDS采用五个因子结构.
- 总量表显示了可接受的收性和临床有效性,但差异性有效性低于最佳.
- 内部一致性对于总尺度 (α=.76) 是可以接受的,但对于子尺度 (α=.61到.80) 从好到差有所不同.
结论:
- 功能障碍的人际信仰 (DIB) 与心理健康结果有显著的关系.
- 由于混合的心理测量属性,只推使用德国ICDS的"不安全"子尺度.
- 未来的研究应该提高ICDS及其子尺度的构造有效性.
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