静电磁场对微生物生长速度和污泥特性在全混合活性污泥过程中的暴露 (实验室规模研究)
Ghorban Asgari1, Abdolmotaleb Seid-Mohammadi2, Reza Shokoohi2
1Social Determinants of Health Research Center (SDHRC), Faculty of Public Health, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Microbial cell factories
|September 27, 2023
概括
静态磁场 (SMF) 增强微生物生长和污泥沉积在废水处理中. 这项研究表明,中小企业增加了微生物生长率,产生了更密集的生物,提高了活性污泥工艺的效率.
科学领域:
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 废水处理 废水处理
背景情况:
- 活性污泥工艺对于废水处理至关重要.
- 优化微生物生长和污泥沉积是提高工艺效率的关键.
- 静态磁场 (SMFs) 被探讨了它们对生物过程的潜在影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究静态磁场 (SMF) 对活性污泥工艺性能的影响.
- 评估中小企业对微生物生长生物质和污泥沉积特征的影响.
- 评估SMF对混合液悬浮固体 (MLSS),混合液挥发性悬浮固体 (MLVSS) 和其他操作参数的影响.
主要方法:
- 该研究涉及30天的全混合活性污泥 (CMAS) 工艺.
- 静态磁场 (15mT) 应用于实验组.
- 监测的参数包括MLSS,MLVSS,α因子,pH,液压保留时间,SRT和通风时间.
主要成果:
- 在SMF暴露和对照组之间没有观察到MLSS度的显著差异.
- 在SMF暴露组中,MLVSS度较高,遵循第一阶段动力学.
- SMF暴露导致α因子增加,污泥更大,键光谱增强,表明微生物活动和结构得到改善.
结论:
- 静态磁场显示出作为一种替代方法来刺激空气反应堆中的微生物生长率的潜力.
- 中小企业可以在二次澄清器中促进更密集的生物流体的生产,提高整体处理效率.
- 这些发现表明,中小企业可以积极影响活性污泥工艺的关键性能指标.
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