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重新概念化综合知识 翻译目标:对基础和临床科学的案例研究,调查食物过敏的原因和后果
Jenna Dixon1, Emily Shantz2, Ann E Clarke3
1Faculty of Health and Social Development, University of British Columbia (Okanagan), Kelowna, BC, Canada. jenna.dixon@ubc.ca.
综合知识翻译 (ICT) 提供了超越立即行动的价值,促进了文化变革和科学关系. 这种方法为未来的知识实施建立了基础成功,即使直接应用是不可行的.
科学领域:
- 食物过敏研究 食物过敏研究
- 基础和临床科学基础和临床科学
- 知识翻译 翻译知识
背景情况:
- 综合知识翻译 (ICT) 和研究联合制作被认为有助于科学实施.
- 一些科学工作的性质可能会限制直接的知识转化为行动的结果.
- 本研究探讨了ICT在这种情况下的价值.
研究的目的:
- 了解ICT在食品过敏基础和临床科学研究中的作用.
- 评估人们对ICT成果的感知成就.
- 分析ICT目标,成果和影响之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 定性案例研究方法.
- 与项目科学家和指导委员会成员进行深入采访.
- 研究人员观察和综合数据分析.
主要成果:
- 提出了一种超越项目时间表的ICT成功的概念模型.
- 成功被分为基础 (文化变化),基础 (关系,调查) 和行动.
- 在基础和基础工作层面取得了显著的成功,但没有立即采取行动.
结论:
- 信息通信技术文献的重点是知识转化为行动的差距,不足以评估所有信息通信技术贡献.
- 建立对ICT的熟悉度对于实现知识翻译至关重要.
- 长期战略包括改善科学传播和赋予知识用户权力.
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