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在使用CBCT的儿童中, ортодонтик Malocclusions,Paranasal Sinuses,解剖学变异和腺状植被之间的关联

Serdal Kenan Kose¹, Secil Aksoy², Merve Onder³

¹Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, Ankara University, Ankara 06600, Türkiye.

Children (Basel, Switzerland)

|September 28, 2023

概括

这项研究发现,concha bullosa是患有慢性鼻炎和恶性闭塞的儿童中最常见的鼻突变异. 不同的缺陷类别显示不同模式的鼻变异和腺体植被.

科学领域:

耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科耳鼻喉科
儿科牙科儿科牙科
放射学放射学是一门学科.

背景情况:

儿科患者的慢性鼻炎 (CRS) 可能受到解剖学因素的影响.
ортодонтика缺陷可能与上呼吸道和鼻发育相关.
了解鼻鼻 (PS) 变异对于管理CRS至关重要.

研究的目的:

在儿科CRS患者中调查正义牙缺陷,PS解剖变异和腺植被之间的关系.
确定流行PS变异及其与不同缺陷类别的关联.
评估形光束计算机断层扫描 (CBCT) 在这个患者群体中的实用性.

主要方法:

来自58名患有CRS的儿科患者的临床和放射性数据的回顾性评估.
使用Newtom-3G获取CBCT图像以进行详细的解剖评估.
使用InVivoDental软件进行的头脑测量分析,以评估缺陷和PS变异.

主要成果:

总共有252种解剖学变异 (19种类型) 被确定,其中最常见的是孔卡布洛萨 (72.4%) 和隔膜偏差 (67.2%).
第三类缺陷显示了较高的孔卡布洛萨和二次中间轮酸盐的患病率.
腺体植被在III类中最常见,而鼻炎和腹腔疾病在II类中最高.

结论:

孔氏牛 (Concha bullosa) 是最常见的PS解剖变异,具有与缺陷类型相关的特定模式.
在儿科CRS中,缺陷,PS变异和腺植被之间存在明显的关联.
由于其低辐射剂量,CBCT是儿科患者的宝贵诊断工具.

关键词:

在CBCT中,CBCT是CBCT.形植物植被的植被.孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们.ортодонтический 缺陷缺陷缺陷缺陷缺陷缺陷鼻鼻的解剖变化解剖变化

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