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成年人减肥的认知行为疗法:一个范围审查协议
Laura María Compañ-Gabucio1,2,3, Diana Mancheño-Bañón1,2, Laura Torres-Collado1,2,3
1Unidad de Epidemiología de la Nutrición (EPINUT), Departamento de Salud Pública, Historia de la Ciencia y Ginecología, Universidad Miguel Hernández (UMH), 03550 Alicante, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 28, 2023
概括
第三波认知行为疗法 (3wCBT) 显示出减肥的前景. 本综述确定了对肥胖成年人进行最多研究的3wCBTs,以指导未来的心理治疗.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为医学是一种行为医学.
背景情况:
- 肥胖和超重是全球重要的公共卫生问题.
- 第三波认知行为疗法 (3wCBT) 是体重管理的新兴干预措施.
- 在成人减肥干预中使用最频繁的3wCBTs的证据有限.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,以确定在超重和肥胖成年人中减肥最受研究的3wCBTs.
- 综合当前关于3wCBTs在成人体重管理中的科学文献.
- 为专业人士提供关于肥胖心理治疗的指导.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,EMBASE,Web of Science,PsycINFO) 中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 搜索术语包括人口 (成人,老年人),干预 (3wCBT) 和结果 (减肥,体重管理).
- 数据提取遵循Cochrane手册指南,结果以表格形式呈现.
主要成果:
- 第三波认知行为疗法在促进减肥方面显示出潜在的有效性.
- 该审查旨在确定在成年人群中最常被研究的具体3wCBT方法.
- 结果将突出最受研究的3wCBTs,以促进成人减肥.
结论:
- 第三波认知行为疗法为减肥干预提供了有希望的途径.
- 确定最常被研究的3wCBT对于有效的肥胖治疗至关重要.
- 这一范围审查将为过重和肥胖的心理管理提供临床实践的信息.
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