在患有和没有关节疾病的患者中,使用骨科透视镜对状骨病理的比较研究
Mohamed Jaber1,2, Alaa Khalid1,2, Amena Gamal1,2
1Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Dentistry, Ajman University, Ajman P.O. Box 346, United Arab Emirates.
Journal of clinical medicine
|September 28, 2023
概括
骨造术揭示了常见的状骨变化,如平和骨质细胞在关节疾病 (TMD) 患者. 女人显示出这些变化的更高患病率,表明TMD.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
背景情况:
- 关节疾病 (TMD) 是一种影响关节的疾病.
- 整形术 (OPG) 是牙科中常用的放射技术.
- 了解TMD的骨病理对于诊断和治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较患有TMD和没有TMD的患者的状骨病理.
- 通过使用OPG来确定骨变化的流行率和类型.
- 为了分析TMD,骨变化,性别和布鲁克斯主义之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 从阿贾曼大学牙科诊所 (2017-2021) 来对OPG观点的回顾性分析.
- 三名校准观察员对关节病理的评估.
- 统计分析包括曼-惠特尼,克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯,斯皮尔曼的相关性和物流回归.
主要成果:
- 平坦化和骨型是观察到的最常见的状骨变化.
- 女性参与者表现出所有记录的骨变化的更高流行率.
- 在这项研究中,布鲁克斯症对TMD患者没有显著影响.
结论:
- 症状性TMD可以在OPG上呈现可检测的骨变化.
- 在TMD中,OPG是评估状骨病理学的宝贵工具.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索TMD骨表现的性别特异性差异.
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