成年人对运动,休活动和久坐行为的态度:沙特阿拉伯的跨部门社区研究
Adel Bashatah1, Wajid Syed Ali2, Mahmood Basil A Al-Rawi3
1Department of Nursing Administration and Education, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|September 28, 2023
概括
沙特成年人表现出高水平的久坐行为和不活动,尽管他们意识到健康风险. 建议制定促进活跃生活的国家政策,以应对这种公共卫生威胁.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 久坐不动行为是与非传染性疾病 (NCD) 相关的全球公共卫生问题.
- 公共意识对于打击与不良生活方式选择相关的非传染性疾病至关重要.
- 了解对运动和久坐行为的态度对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析沙特阿拉伯成年人对运动,休活动和久坐行为的态度.
- 在利雅得地区识别身体活动和久坐时间的模式.
- 探索人口统计和身体活动水平之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯的利雅得地区进行了一项横截面研究.
- 一个26项调查问卷评估了人口统计数据,运动时间,久坐时间,休活动和态度.
- 使用SPSS版本27的描述和分析统计数据.
主要成果:
- 44%的受访者每周运动1-2天;16.7%从未运动过.
- 很大一部分受访者每天花费超过4个小时的时间从事久坐活动,主要是与工作有关的活动.
- 大多数受访者承认长时间坐着对健康有负面影响,但对久坐行为表现出积极的态度.
结论:
- 沙特成年人表现出高水平的久坐行为和不活动,即使意识到健康风险.
- 促进积极生活的国家政策对于抵消不活动至关重要.
- 干预措施应解决已识别的久坐模式,并鼓励身体活动.
相关概念视频
Surveys
14.8K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
14.8K
Lifestyle Factors and Health
71
Lifestyle factors play a critical role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. Key elements, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and abstinence from smoking, can significantly enhance physical, mental, and emotional well-being while reducing the risk of several life-threatening conditions.
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
71
Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data
360
A thorough health history and physical assessment are essential for identifying cardiovascular disease (CVD) symptoms and distinguishing them from other health issues.
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
360
Attitudes
28.4K
Attitude is our evaluation of a person, an idea, or an object. We have attitudes for many things ranging from products that we might pick up in the supermarket to people around the world to political policies. Typically, attitudes are favorable or unfavorable: positive or negative (Eagly & Chaiken, 1993). And, they have three components: an affective component (feelings), a behavioral component (the effect of the attitude on behavior), and a cognitive component (belief and knowledge;...
28.4K
Exercise and Cardiovascular Response
852
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
852
Exercise and Muscle Performance
1.5K
Exercise induces a range of adaptations in muscle tissue, depending on the type and duration of activity. Such physical training can be broadly categorized into two types: endurance exercises and resistance exercises.
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
1.5K


