一个新的高隔离双极化补丁天线,带有两个带内传输零
Fuwang Li1, Yi-Feng Cheng1, Gaofeng Wang1
1The Shaoxing Integrated Circuit Institute, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Micromachines
|September 28, 2023
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的双极化补丁天线,具有高隔离性和两个传输零点 (TZ). 创新的设计采用了内部中和线和T形脱网络,以提高性能.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学
- 天线理论天线理论
背景情况:
- 双极化天线对于现代无线通信系统至关重要,但实现高端口隔离仍然是一个挑战.
- 现有的解技术往往会损害天线带宽或效率.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种新的双极化补丁天线设计,具有高端口隔离和双带内传输零点 (TZs).
- 通过创新的电路元件来增强天线的解带宽和整体性能.
主要方法:
- 一个悬浮的金属贴片天线的设计和分析,其中包含一个内部中和线 (I-NL) 和一个T形脱网络 (T-DN).
- 开发一个相当的电路模型来解释I-NL的脱原理.
- 用于料结构的设计公式的衍生.
- 拟议天线的模拟和实验验证.
主要成果:
- 拟议的天线实现了两个带内传输零点 (TZ),大大改善了端口隔离.
- 证明了从2.5GHz到2.7GHz的广泛运行带宽.
- 实现高端口隔离超过30dB和优异的效率超过85%.
结论:
- 新的双极化补丁天线设计有效地通过双TZs抑制了相互合.
- 集成的I-NL和T-DN为高度隔离的天线应用提供了强大的解决方案.
- 该设计为需要卓越天线性能的先进无线通信系统提供了有希望的方法.
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