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来自城市蜂巢的的化学成分和抗氧化性能的比较

Katarzyna Pobiega¹, Anna M Kot¹, Jarosław L Przybył²

¹Department of Food Biotechnology and Microbiology, Institute of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences WULS-SGGW, 159C Nowoursynowska Street, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

|September 28, 2023

概括

来自波兰城市的城市具有显著的抗氧化活性,其化学成分与农业地区的相似. 这项研究分析了来自六个城市蜂巢的蜂,发现了主要的酸衍生物.

科学领域:

分析化学分析化学
药理学是指药理学,即药理学是指药理学.
食品科学食品科学食品科学

背景情况:

城市蜜蜂养殖正在增长,城市蜜蜂产品被推广为当地经济.
蜂产品,由于其生物活性特性,越来越多地被利用.
了解城市的成分对于质量评估和利用至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了比较六个不同的波兰城市蜂巢中的化学成分和抗氧化能力.
通过使用标准化测试来识别主导的化合物和评估抗氧化剂潜力.
要确定城市的成分是否与农村的成分有显著差异.

主要方法:

在波兰六个城市采集了样:莱吉奥诺沃,托伦,克拉科夫,华沙,卡托维茨和洛兹.
使用二极管阵列检测 (HPLC-DAD) 的高性能液态染色学分析了化学成分.
通过自由基清除试验 (ABTS,DPPH) 和铁减少抗氧化功率 (FRAP) 试验来评估抗氧化活性.

主要成果:

在城市提取物中发现了24种不同的化合物.
酸及其衍生物被发现是样本中占主导地位的化学成分.
所有测试的 прополис提取物都显示出高的抗氧化活性,ABTS在16.80-51.53毫克Te/mL之间,DPPH在7.54-22.13毫克Te/mL之间,FRAP在10.93-29.55毫克Te/mL之间.

结论:

来自波兰的城市与农业地区的有着化学相似之处.
已识别的化合物有助于城市的显著抗氧化能力.
波兰城市可以归类为树,适合各种应用.

关键词:

抗氧化剂抗氧化剂是一种抗氧化剂.化学成分化学成分普罗波利斯 (propolis) 是一种植物.城市的烟花花园.

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