赫西丁-银纳米粒子结合导致抗菌协同作用,但增强了细胞毒性
Nadezhda Ivanova1, Neli Ermenlieva2, Lora Simeonova3
1Department of Pharmaceutical Technologies, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Varna, 9000 Varna, Bulgaria.
Pharmaceutics
|September 28, 2023
概括
这项研究创造了赫西丁-银纳米颗粒合物 (SN-Cx),显示出对细菌和真菌的增强抗微生物活性. 这些新型结合物表现出强化和协同作用,提供了一个有前途的新型抗菌剂.
科学领域:
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 抗菌素耐药性需要新的治疗策略.
- 银纳米粒子 (SN) 具有广泛的抗微生物特性.
- 赫西丁 (Cx) 是一种广泛使用的消毒剂.
研究的目的:
- 合成和表征赫西丁-银纳米粒子结合物 (SN-Cx).
- 评估SN-Cx对流感A,黄金葡萄球菌,大肠杆菌和白菌的协同抗菌潜力.
- 为了评估合成的结合物的细胞毒性.
主要方法:
- 绿茶提取物减少用于SN合成.
- 使用UV-Vis,FTIR,DLS,XRD和TEM进行表征.
- 通过MIC确定进行抗菌活性测试.
- 对MDCK,BJ和A549细胞系的细胞毒性评估.
主要成果:
- 产生了负泽塔电位 (ζ = -50.01) 和92.34nm的水力动力直径的稳定SN.
- 通过光谱数据和正泽塔电位 (ζ = +44.59) 证实了Cx与SN的成功结合.
- SN-Cx对S. aureus和C. albicans表现出强化作用,以及对大肠杆菌的协同作用.
- 虽然SN表现出病毒杀伤性和低毒性,但Cx在结合后仍然保持了细胞毒性.
结论:
- 赫西丁-银纳米颗粒结合物代表了一种具有广泛活性的强有力的抗菌剂.
- 对大肠杆菌的协同效应和对黄金杆菌和白杆菌的强化突出了治疗潜力.
- 进一步的体外和体内研究是有必要的,以探索SN-Cx的治疗应用.
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