用自动聚焦激光切割器在聚乙表面上生成的槽提高牙水泥结合强度
Tzu-Yu Peng1,2, Tien-Li Ma2, I-Ta Lee1
1School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Polymers
|September 28, 2023
概括
自动对焦激光切割机在聚乙基 (PEEK) 上创建独特的槽结构,以改善其与牙树脂水泥的结合. 这种激光处理增强了PEEK表面的特性,而不会对热循环后的细胞活力或键强度产生负面影响.
科学领域:
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 表面科学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 聚乙基 (PEEK) 是一个有价值的牙科材料,因为它的美学和机械性能.
- 目前用于PEEK粘合的表面处理具有局限性,阻碍了最佳的临床应用.
- 激光技术为生物材料提供了精确的表面修饰潜力.
研究的目的:
- 研究自动对焦激光切割在PEEK上创建表面槽结构的有效性.
- 评估这些激光诱导结构如何提高PEEK与牙树脂水泥的粘合能力.
- 评估激光处理对PEEK表面特征,细胞活力和粘合强度的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用牙科CAD/CAM系统制造PEEK样品.
- 在PEEK表面上创建了三种不同的激光槽图案 (圆形,直线,网格).
- 评估了表面地形,疏水性,细胞活力和键强度;空气磨损作为对照.
主要成果:
- 激光处理的结果是均的PEEK表面纹理,大约有39.4微米深的槽.
- 经过处理的PEEK表面表现出疏水性 (接触角度>90°) 和增加粗性 (7.312.4μm).
- 细胞活力仍然与未经处理的PEEK相比,并且结合强度在热循环后没有显著差异,除了线图外.
结论:
- 自动对焦激光切割通过创建统一的纹理和微沟,有效地修改PEEK表面.
- 这种基于激光的表面处理对改善PEEK与牙树脂水泥的粘合有很大的希望.
- 该方法显示了提高PEEK临床性能的潜力,即使考虑到热循环挑战.
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