功能化的SEBS对PP/SEBS混合物的性能的影响
Lixin Song1,2, Fei Cong1,2, Wei Wang3
1Polymer High Functional Film Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China.
Polymers
|September 28, 2023
概括
草甘甲酸盐 (GMA) 和 styrene (St) 的增强型聚烯 (PP) 和化 styrene-butadiene-styrene (SEBS) 混合物的移植共聚合物. 使用3%重量的GMA可以达到最佳的性,从而提高了兼容性和机械性能.
科学领域:
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
背景情况:
- 聚烯 (PP) 和化 styrene-butadiene-styrene (SEBS) 是广泛使用的聚合物.
- 提高PP/SEBS混合物的兼容性和机械性能对于先进的应用至关重要.
- 移植共聚合物提供了一个有前途的途径,使不可混合的聚合物混合物兼容.
研究的目的:
- 使用 styrene (St) 和 glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) 合成 SEBS-g-(GMA-co-St) 移植共聚合物.
- 研究这些移植共聚合物的作用,作为PP/SEBS混合物中的兼容剂.
- 分析GMA含量对混合物的热,,光学和机械性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 在 SEBS 上将 GMA 和 St 融化接种,形成 SEBS-g-(GMA-co-St) 接种共聚合物.
- 融化混合PP,SEBS和合成的移植共聚合物.
- 混合物属性的表征,包括热分析,风学,结晶,光学测量和机械测试.
主要成果:
- 证实了GMA和St在SEBS上成功移植.
- 移植共聚合物中的GMA含量显著影响了混合物特性.
- 通过界面化学结合实现了PP和SEBS之间的增强兼容性.
- 结晶性下降,晶体大小增加,传导率保持高 (>91%) 与增加的GMA含量.
- 最佳的性,以高形冲击强度和破裂时的延长为特征,在3重%的GMA中观察到.
结论:
- SEBS-g-(GMA-co-St) 作为PP/SEBS混合物的有效兼容剂.
- GMA的环氧基在形成界面键和改善混合物特性方面发挥着关键作用.
- 该研究展示了一种方法来定制PP/SEBS混合物的特性,以提高性能.
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