血液压力波形测量装置的自动校准
Rafał Siemasz1, Krzysztof Tomczuk1, Ziemowit Malecha1
1Faculty of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 28, 2023
概括
一种新的无袖,自校准血压装置使用独特的气动传感器. 这种非侵入性技术可以在没有传统手的情况下提供精确的血压监测,即使是在难以到达的动脉上也是如此.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
- 生理监测 生理监测
背景情况:
- 传统的血压测量依赖于基于袖子的设备,限制了在某些动脉中的应用.
- 非侵入性,无袖血压监测是医疗保健中的一个重大未满足的需求.
研究的目的:
- 介绍一款新型,非侵入性,无袖,自校准血压测量装置的原型.
- 引入一款具有双重功能的新型气压传感器,用于血压波形测量和设备校准.
主要方法:
- 基于带负反的气动喷嘴片放大器的气动压力传感器的开发.
- 使用开发的设备,对10名人类志愿者进行了概念验证测量.
- 验证设备测量血压波形和自我校准的能力.
主要成果:
- 开发的气动传感器成功测量了血压波形.
- 该设备展示了自我校准能力.
- 压缩压和压缩压测量误差分别为±6.6%和±8.1%.
结论:
- 该原型设备代表了非侵入性血压监测的重大进步.
- 该设备的无袖和自我校准性质扩大了潜在的应用,包括监测诸如动脉等动脉.
- 证明的准确性表明这种新型血压测量技术的临床可行性.
相关概念视频
Equipments Used To Measure Blood Pressure
1.0K
Direct Method
This invasive approach involves cannulating a peripheral artery. During each cardiac contraction, pressure generates mechanical motion within the catheter, transmitted through rigid, fluid-filled tubing to a transducer. This transducer converts mechanical motion into electrical signals displayed as waveforms on a monitor. An automatic flushing system prevents blood backflow. Due to the potential risk of unexpected arterial blood loss, this method is primarily used in intensive...
This invasive approach involves cannulating a peripheral artery. During each cardiac contraction, pressure generates mechanical motion within the catheter, transmitted through rigid, fluid-filled tubing to a transducer. This transducer converts mechanical motion into electrical signals displayed as waveforms on a monitor. An automatic flushing system prevents blood backflow. Due to the potential risk of unexpected arterial blood loss, this method is primarily used in intensive...
1.0K
Measurement of Blood Pressure
1000
Assessing blood pressure is a standard procedure executed in virtually all medical environments. The method utilized today was established over a hundred years ago by an innovative Russian doctor, Dr. Nikolai Korotkoff. The soft ticking noise, known as Korotkoff sounds, heard while taking blood pressure readings results from turbulent blood flow within the vessels. The apparatus required for this procedure includes a sphygmomanometer, a blood pressure cuff attached to a gauge, and a...
1000
Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring
755
Blood pressure monitoring is a crucial clinical procedure in diagnosing and managing various cardiovascular conditions. Despite its significance, the accuracy of blood pressure measurements can be compromised by multiple factors, potentially leading to either falsely high or low readings. These inaccuracies are critical as they can significantly impact patient care. So, it is vital to understand these challenges deeply and adopt strategic approaches to minimize errors.
Several factors...
Several factors...
755
Assessment of blood pressure in brachial artery(two-step method)
743
Measuring blood pressure is a fundamental skill in healthcare that aids in diagnosing and monitoring hypertension and other cardiovascular conditions. An aneroid sphygmomanometer, commonly used in clinical settings, offers a manual and precise method for blood pressure measurement. The technique for using this instrument involves specific steps that must be carefully executed to ensure accuracy. The following detailed description outlines a two-step technique for assessing blood pressure using...
743
Special considerations while measuring blood pressure
743
When assessing blood pressure (BP), healthcare professionals must consider various factors and potential unexpected outcomes to ensure accurate readings and provide proper patient care. Adhering to these guidelines is essential to achieving the most reliable results.
Monitoring Both Arms:
Monitoring BP in both arms during the initial assessment is advisable, as the systolic value may differ by five to ten mm Hg between arms. For subsequent BP assessments, use the arm with the higher reading.
Monitoring Both Arms:
Monitoring BP in both arms during the initial assessment is advisable, as the systolic value may differ by five to ten mm Hg between arms. For subsequent BP assessments, use the arm with the higher reading.
743
Sites for measruring blood pressure
1.8K
Blood pressure measurement is a fundamental clinical procedure, providing crucial data for assessing cardiovascular health. Among the various sites for this measurement, the brachial and popliteal arteries are predominantly utilized due to their accessibility and the reliability of their readings. This lesson delves into the anatomical significance, methodology, and considerations of measuring blood pressure at these locations.
The Brachial Artery: Primary Site for Blood Pressure Measurement
The Brachial Artery: Primary Site for Blood Pressure Measurement
1.8K


