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HPV 疫苗的可接受性:质的系统性审查和元总结

María-Teresa Urrutia¹, Alejandra-Ximena Araya¹, Macarena Gajardo²

¹School of Nursing, Universidad Andrés Bello, Santiago 8370134, Chile.

|September 28, 2023

概括

人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗的可接受性对于预防宫癌至关重要. 影响HPV疫苗接受的关键因素包括疫苗信息,副作用问题以及与性活动的相关性.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
疫苗学疫苗学疫苗学
预防医学预防医学

背景情况:

2006年批准的人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗是预防宫癌的关键工具.
成功实施HPV疫苗取决于公众和专业的接受.
了解影响HPV疫苗可接受性的因素对于有效的公共卫生战略至关重要.

研究的目的:

综合分析影响人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗可接受性的因素.
从多个利益关方的角度确定促进或阻碍HPV疫苗接种的原因.

主要方法:

进行了32项定性研究的系统审查和元摘要.
研究来源于16个数据库,涵盖了疫苗使用者,家长和医疗保健专业人员的观点.
定性综合遵循了既定的方法 (桑德洛夫斯基和巴罗索).

主要成果:

通过诱导和演分析,共确定了影响接受度的22个维度.
出现了三个主要主题:疫苗信息,对副作用的担忧,以及与性行为的关联.
这些主题对于提高HPV疫苗接受率至关重要.

结论:

接种HPV疫苗的可接受性和坚持是多方面的问题.
该研究强调了考虑用户,家长和医疗保健提供者的不同观点的重要性.
这些发现为开发有针对性的干预措施提供了框架,以加强HPV疫苗接种计划.

关键词:

医疗保健的可接受性预防子宫癌的预防乳头瘤病毒疫苗的使用方法

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